1、在app/etc/config.php中添加自定义的模块(magento1声明模块是在app/etc/modules):
'Silk_Helloworld' =>1,
值为1,开启模块,类似true,0关闭模块
2、创建module.xml:app/code/Silk/Helloworld/etc/module.xml3、创建前段控制器:app/code/Silk/Helloworld/ect/fronted/routers.xml
4、创建一个控制器:appcodeSilkhelloworldControllerIndexindex.php
namespace Silk\Helloworld\Controller\Index;class Index extends \Magento\Framework\App\Action\Action{ public function execute() { $this->getResponse()->appendBody('HELLO WORLD'); }}
5、创建文件app/code/Silk/Helloworld/registration.php:
\Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::register( \Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::MODULE, 'Silk_Helloworld',/*namespace/module*/ __DIR__);
6、创建文件app/code/Silk/Helloworld/composer.json:
{"name": "silk/helloworld",/*namespace/module*/ "description": "silk",/*namespace*/ "require": { "php": "~5.5.0|~5.6.0|~7.0.0", "magento/framework": "100.0.*", "magento/module-ui": "100.0.*", "magento/module-config": "100.0.*", "magento/module-contact": "100.0.*" }, "type": "magento2-module", "version": "100.0.0", "license": [ "OSL-3.0", "AFL-3.0" ], "extra": { "map": [ [ "*", "Silk/Hellworld"/*namespace/module*/ ] ] }, "autoload": { "files": [ "registration.php" ], "psr-4": { "silk\\helloworld\\": ""/*namespace/module*/ } }}
7、执行命令:php bin/magento setup:upgrade
xampp环境使用该命令方法:(1)、打开shell,输入cd htdocsmagento,回车(2)、输入上面的命令,等待一会即可. linux环境: php bin/magento setup:upgrade8、在浏览器中输入silk.magento2.cn/helloworld.显示:helloworld模块创建成功了。
9、登录到后台,可以查看新建的helloworld模块: Stores > Configuration > Advanced > Advanced.